Complete guide

Ayahuasca Preparation: Body, Mind & Spirit

How you prepare in the weeks before ceremony shapes everything that happens inside it. This is your complete guide — diet, medications, emotional readiness, and the private 1:1 session with one of our practitioners, included with every AYA retreat.

4 wks
Preparation timeline
1:1
Private prep session included
100%
Guided — you're not alone

Why ayahuasca preparation matters more than most people realise

Ayahuasca is not passive. The medicine works with whatever is present in your body and mind at the time of ceremony. A prepared body metabolises the brew safely. A prepared mind enters with intention rather than fear. A prepared heart is ready to surrender rather than resist.

Participants who spend four weeks in genuine preparation consistently report more meaningful, deeper, and better-integrated experiences than those who do not. It is also a matter of physical safety — certain medications and foods interact dangerously with ayahuasca's active compound (DMT) and the vine (which acts as an MAOI).

At AYA we guide every participant through this process with a private preparation session before they arrive. You will never prepare alone.

⚠ Medical Screening Required

Before attending any AYA retreat, every participant completes a detailed medical screening questionnaire reviewed by our team. If you have any pre-existing conditions, take prescription medications, or have questions about contraindications, please reach out before booking.

Inside this guide
  • 4-week preparation timeline
  • Which medications to stop — and when
  • The ayahuasca diet (what to eat & avoid)
  • Setting meaningful intentions
  • What to bring to the retreat
Step by step

Your 4-Week Ayahuasca Preparation Timeline

Follow this schedule and you will arrive at ceremony physically clear, mentally focused, and spiritually ready.

4 Weeks Before

Medical & Medications

  • Complete your medical screening form
  • Begin tapering SSRIs or antidepressants (with doctor's guidance)
  • Stop recreational drugs
  • Review your supplements list with our team
  • Book your private 1:1 preparation session with AYA
2 Weeks Before

Diet & Body

  • Begin the ayahuasca diet (the dieta)
  • Eliminate pork, alcohol, and processed foods
  • Reduce caffeine gradually
  • Stop all sexual activity (traditional dieta)
  • Increase water intake
  • Begin a journalling or meditation practice
1 Week Before

Mind & Intentions

  • Write your intentions for each ceremony
  • Reduce screen time and news consumption
  • Spend time in nature
  • Avoid heavy social situations
  • Confirm arrival logistics
  • Pack your bag (see checklist below)
Day of Travel

Arrive Grounded

  • Eat a light breakfast only — nothing after noon if arriving in the afternoon
  • No alcohol on travel day
  • Avoid reading, watching, or listening to anything stressful
  • Arrive as rested as possible
  • Allow yourself to feel whatever arises
Safety first

Medications & Contraindications

This is the most critical part of physical preparation. Ayahuasca contains beta-carboline alkaloids that act as monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs). Combining MAOIs with certain medications — especially SSRIs, SNRIs, and stimulants — can cause a life-threatening interaction known as serotonin syndrome.

The table on the right shows the most common medications that must be stopped before participating. This is a guide only — always consult your prescribing doctor before tapering or stopping any prescription medication.

⚠ Never Stop Abruptly

Many antidepressants and psychiatric medications require a supervised taper. Stopping suddenly can cause severe discontinuation syndrome. Speak to your doctor at least 4–6 weeks before your retreat date to allow sufficient tapering time.

If you are uncertain whether your medication is safe to combine with ayahuasca, submit your medical screening form and our team will review it individually. We err on the side of caution — if there is any doubt, we will advise you to postpone.

Read our full safety & health protocols →
Medication / substance Stop at least
SSRIs & SNRIsProzac, Zoloft, Lexapro, Effexor, Cymbalta
4–6 weeks
MAOIsPhenelzine, Tranylcypromine
4 weeks
Tricyclic antidepressantsAmitriptyline, Imipramine
2 weeks
StimulantsAdderall, Ritalin, Vyvanse
2 weeks
Lithium & mood stabilisers
2 weeks
Recreational drugsCannabis, MDMA, cocaine, opioids
4 weeks
Alcohol
2 weeks
Caffeine
1 week

This list is not exhaustive. Submit your full medication list via the medical screening form for a personalised review.

Starting 2 weeks before

The Ayahuasca Diet — La Dieta

The dieta is a dietary and lifestyle protocol observed in the weeks before ceremony. It has two purposes: to remove foods that interact with MAOIs (physical safety) and to begin the process of clearing and sensitising the body to receive the medicine.

Avoid entirely
  • Pork and aged/cured meats (tyramine)
  • Aged cheeses and fermented foods
  • Alcohol in all forms
  • Processed and packaged foods
  • Sugar and artificial sweeteners
  • Spicy foods
  • Soy sauce and fermented condiments
  • Overripe or dried fruits
  • Caffeine (reduce gradually, then stop)
  • Red meat (minimise strongly)
Focus on these
  • Fresh vegetables and leafy greens
  • Grains: rice, quinoa, oats
  • Legumes: lentils, chickpeas, beans
  • Fresh fruits (not overripe)
  • Eggs (in moderation)
  • Fresh fish and light poultry
  • Root vegetables
  • Herbal teas (non-caffeinated)
  • Plenty of water
  • Light, simply cooked meals

The dieta is a practice of respect and discipline — not just a food list. Equally important is reducing emotional stimulation: limit news, social media, and intense media in the final week. Read our full ayahuasca diet guide →

Ayahuasca Preparation

Emotional & Mental Preparation

Physical preparation opens the door. Emotional preparation determines what you are able to receive when you walk through it. The weeks before ceremony are a natural invitation to slow down, look inward, and build your inner resources.

Ayahuasca does not follow your agenda. It moves towards what most needs healing — which is not always what the mind thinks it wants to address. Participants who arrive with genuine openness and a willingness to face the uncomfortable tend to experience the most lasting transformation.

Practices that support emotional readiness in the weeks before retreat:

  • Daily journalling — write about what you want to release, what you hope to receive
  • Meditation — even 10 minutes daily builds the capacity to witness without reacting
  • Breathwork — helps build tolerance for intensity and the ability to stay present
  • Time in nature — grounding the body and quieting the mind
  • Reducing stimulation — less news, social media, and reactive entertainment
Full emotional preparation guide →
Ayahuasca Preparation Shipibo healing tradition · Peruvian Amazon

Setting Your Intentions

Your intentions are not demands. They are an honest statement of where you are and what you are reaching toward. Use these questions to guide you.

What in my life or in myself am I most ready to heal, release, or understand?
What patterns, fears, or beliefs keep pulling me back — and am I ready to look at them honestly?
What would my life look like if I could change one thing about how I experience myself?
Am I willing to receive something unexpected — even if it's not what I asked for?

Write your intentions down. Bring them with you. Read them before each ceremony.

Guide to setting ayahuasca intentions →
Included with every retreat

You prepare with us — not alone

Every AYA participant receives dedicated preparation support before they arrive at the retreat. This is not a brochure — it is a relationship that begins weeks before ceremony.

📋

Medical Screening

A detailed questionnaire reviewed individually by our team. We assess your medications, health history, and any contraindications before confirming your place.

🎙

Private Preparation Session

A 1:1 session with one of our trained practitioners before you travel. You'll discuss your intentions, your preparation, any fears or questions — and arrive with confidence.

🌿

Guided Preparation Resources

Through our partnership with Nectara, participants receive access to guided preparation materials, practices, and resources in the weeks leading up to their retreat.

Nectara – plant medicine integration and preparation community
Nonprofit · Integration & preparation
Included with every AYA retreat

Ayahuasca Preparation and integration support through our partnership with Nectara

Healing doesn't start on ceremony night — and it doesn't end when you board the plane home. That's why we partnered with Nectara, a nonprofit built by plant medicine practitioners and integration guides.

Every AYA participant receives free access to Nectara's full platform — including preparation resources, live circles, 1:1 coaching, and a genuine community of people walking the same path.

  • Preparation & practice library
  • Live integration circles
  • 1:1 coaching support
  • Guided courses
  • Community of journeyers
  • Meditation & breathwork
Our Integration Approach
Packing list

What to Bring to Your Ayahuasca Retreat

Less is more. You'll be in ceremony most nights and resting during the days. Pack lightly, bring what supports your process, and leave behind anything that will pull your attention outward.

Clothing

  • Loose, comfortable clothing (white or light colours preferred for ceremony)
  • Warm layers — ceremony can run into cool hours
  • Rain-appropriate shoes or rubber boots
  • Sandals or flip-flops
  • Light jacket or shawl

Personal items

  • Journal and pens (several)
  • Your written intentions
  • Meaningful personal items or photographs
  • Torch / headlamp
  • Natural insect repellent
  • Sunscreen (natural)
  • Any personal medications (pre-approved)

Optional & travel

  • Books or reading material for rest days
  • Meditation cushion or blanket
  • Earplugs
  • Camera or sketchbook if that's your form of expression
  • Leave behind: alcohol, recreational drugs, heavy perfumes
Common questions

Ayahuasca Preparation — FAQ

Answers to the questions we receive most often about preparing for a retreat.

How long before an ayahuasca retreat should I start preparing?

We recommend starting the full preparation process at least four weeks before your retreat date. This gives you enough time to safely taper any medications (with your doctor's guidance), complete the dietary restrictions, and prepare emotionally and mentally. The final week is particularly important for quieting the mind and setting clear intentions.

Can I do ayahuasca if I take antidepressants?

Not while actively taking SSRIs, SNRIs, or MAOIs. These medications interact with ayahuasca's active compounds and can cause serotonin syndrome — a serious and potentially life-threatening condition. If you take antidepressants, please submit your medical screening form and allow 4–6 weeks before the retreat to taper under medical supervision.

What is the ayahuasca diet, and how strict is it?

The ayahuasca diet (la dieta) is a 2-week dietary protocol that removes foods high in tyramine — particularly pork, aged cheeses, alcohol, and fermented foods — which can interact with ayahuasca's MAOI properties. It also asks you to eliminate processed foods, sugar, and stimulants. At AYA we take the diet seriously, and all meals at the retreat centre are prepared in accordance with it.

Is ayahuasca safe? What if I have a health condition?

Ayahuasca is considered safe when participants are properly screened and the retreat is led by experienced healers with appropriate medical protocols. We require a full health questionnaire from every participant. Certain conditions (heart conditions, a history of psychosis, or specific medications) may mean the experience is not appropriate for you. See our safety and health protocols page for full details.

How do I set intentions for an ayahuasca ceremony?

An intention is not a demand or a wish list — it is an honest expression of where you are and what you are genuinely ready to look at. The most effective intentions are specific (not "heal me"), emotionally honest, and held with openness to receive something unexpected. We recommend writing them down, reviewing them throughout your preparation period, and bringing them with you to ceremony. Read our full intentions guide →

Can I drink coffee or alcohol before a retreat?

Alcohol should be avoided for at least two weeks before the retreat. Caffeine should be reduced gradually over two weeks and eliminated in the final week. Abruptly stopping caffeine can cause headaches and irritability, so reduce slowly. Both alcohol and caffeine can interfere with the quality of your ceremonial experience and, in the case of alcohol, may have minor interactions with the medicine.

Do I need to meditate or have a spiritual practice before attending?

No. You do not need any prior spiritual practice or meditation experience to participate. However, beginning a simple daily practice — even 10 minutes of stillness or journalling — in the weeks before your retreat will meaningfully help you navigate the depth of the experience. Our team provides preparation guidance and resources through Nectara to support you.

What happens if I don't follow the preparation guidelines?

Skipping the dietary guidelines increases the risk of physical side effects and may reduce the quality of the experience. Not tapering medications correctly is a genuine safety risk. Our preparation requirements are not ceremonial formality — they are grounded in both traditional wisdom and clinical safety. If you're unsure whether you've followed the guidelines correctly, contact our team before travelling.

Ready to begin

The next step is a conversation, not a commitment.

Book a free 30-minute call with our team. We'll answer your questions, review any medical concerns, and help you understand whether an AYA retreat is the right fit for where you are right now.